How To Write a Recipe (2024)

Fall is finally here, which means the weather will get crisper as the days pass. So naturally, people will stay indoors to cook and bake. Most of us will grab the most recent issue of Bon Appetit or simply search for “best pumpkin pie recipe”—but what about those who have recipes scribbled on scratch paper that have been passed down from their ancestors? Or those who want to write a cookbook and are using their home as a test kitchen?

If cooking is an art form, then so is writing a recipe. Recipes need to be precise, and they also need to use language that’s easy to understand. They need to include each and every step while not providing too much information. Dishes are made up of specific amounts, so they can turn out wrong just by a small incorrect measurement.

It’s your job to make sure the instructions you give others are explicit and concise. In order to put your cooking method down on paper for others to mimic, go to your kitchen and be prepared to start this recipe from scratch.

Getting ready

First of all, take a step back and envision your recipe from start to finish. How much space in the kitchen did you need? What ingredients did you use? What cooking tools did you make sure to have? How much time did the whole process take? All of these components are important to keep in mind.

There are four major segments that are vital components when writing a recipe: the introduction, ingredients, directions, and title.

Introduction

Cooking is a version of storytelling. Recipes, as well as other food writing, have been passed down for centuries—throughout generations and households, to friends of friends, to strangers in cookbooks learning to broaden their knowledge on different types of food around the world and open their minds (and taste buds). Tell your own story. Preface your recipe with a short intro that shows readers your personal relationship to this dish. For example, write why it’s important and what occasion it could be cooked/baked on. This is also a good section to state how many the recipe serves, the prep time, and the overall cook time.

Culinary scientist and author @Jessica_Gavin shares ✌️ tips for starting a food blog:

1️⃣ Be a lifelong learner and keep honing your skills.2️⃣ Find your niche and educate your audience on your specific topic.

More #FoodWriting advice here: https://t.co/NbWNoAK8RJ pic.twitter.com/VytmgNYMcj

— Grammarly (@Grammarly) October 25, 2019

Ingredients

Ah, now we’re getting to the specifics! When noting the ingredients, write them in the exact order you use them in from start to finish. If you’re using multiple ingredients at once, write them in order of descending volume.

Then be sure to write down the exact measurements of each ingredient. If you use abbreviations (which are recommended), use them throughout the whole recipe. If there are separate items that go into the dish (for example, a pie crust and a filling), then you should separate the ingredients into sections that reflect the item you’re making. In order to be sure you’re being perfectly clear, use words such as “melted,” and “chopped,” in your ingredients, so the reader can envision the process.

Lastly, when listing items, always lean towards using their collective term, not the brand name, unless it is vital to the dish.

Directions

When you write your step-by-step directions, use practical language. Incorporate cooking and baking terminology that denotes clear actions. Flowery language with tons of adjectives isn’t necessary—just the bare minimum needed to ensure a correct outcome. Also, the way you structure your directions is crucial. Keep the overall flow in mind—the goal is for you to make the directions easy to follow, so don’t hesitate to break them up into different paragraphs. Lastly, use specific cooking/baking times and temperatures. For example: “Preheat oven to 475 degrees F (245 degrees C).” If you’re using a stovetop and the instructions aren’t as straightforward, use the best-fitting terminology, like “Heat 1 teaspoon of olive oil in a skillet over medium heat.”

Title

After you’re done drafting your recipe from start to finish, you need to make one last addition. This dish is a small story, and it needs a title! Many chefs like to get clever with the name of their food. Think of something fun, creative, but also to the point. As previously stated, you want your reader to immediately register the type of dish they’re about to make. Draw them in, but don’t trick them.

Even if you have a recipe memorized by heart or had it jotted onto a notecard and passed down by your grandma from years before you were born, you can make a recipe even more meaningful by writing it as clearly as possible for others’ execution.

More from Grammarly about food writing:

7 Ethical Food Writing Tips

How To Write a Restaurant Review

17 Overused Food Words and Phrases

How To Write a Recipe (2024)

FAQs

How to write a standard recipe? ›

Your standardised recipe should include:
  1. Menu item title.
  2. Yield – (this is the usable amount obtained for the recipe)
  3. Portion size.
  4. Serving instructions and presentation.
  5. Ingredient list.
  6. Quantity (QTY) of each ingredient.
  7. Cooking time and temperature.
  8. Special equipment needed to produce and serve it.
Nov 4, 2019

What are the 4 required parts to have when writing down a recipe? ›

A recipe really only needs either ingredients or directions ( the preparation method) to be considered complete. At a minimum most recipes have a title, ingredients list, and preparation method. If you need a more robust look at recipe writing we highly recommend The Recipe Writer's Handbook.

What are the 5 elements in a standard recipe? ›

  1. Yield. The yield tells the number and size of servings the recipe will make.
  2. List of Ingredients & Amounts.
  3. Step By Step Directions for Mixing & Handling.
  4. Equipment (Container Size & Type)
  5. Temperature & Time.

What are the seven 7 parts to a well written recipe? ›

  • Using BLUE write the seven components to a recipe in the boxes provided. Underline the component. Look them up on my webpage under “7 Components to a Recipe”.
  • 7components'16.
  • INGREDIENTS: AMOUNTS: DIRECTIONS: EQUIPMENT: TEMPERATURE: TIME:
  • YIELD:
  • 7 Components to a Recipe.

How to write an ingredient list? ›

All ingredients must be listed in descending order by weight, including added water. Remember: The first ingredient listed is present in the largest amount by weight. The last ingredient listed is present in the least amount by weight.

How do you know if a recipe is good? ›

Look for recipes that have the following:
  1. Ingredient measurements in multiple formats (weight, volume, size).
  2. Context clues for timing of each relevant piece of cooking instruction.
  3. Explanations on why certain steps are important to the recipe process.
May 26, 2020

How do you bake like a pro? ›

We have collated the most helpful tips and tricks to get you inspired and educated!
  1. Tip 1: Don't interchange baking powder with baking soda. ...
  2. Tip 2: The correct measuring is key. ...
  3. Tip 3: The right butter consistency matters. ...
  4. Tip 4: Start whipped cream from a cold bowl. ...
  5. Tip 5: Bread helps you to soften your brown sugar.
May 13, 2020

What is the most critical part of a recipe? ›

Ingredient List - The ingredient list is one of the most critical parts of a recipe. The ingredients should be listed in chronological order, with the ingredient used first at the very top of the list (Palmer, 2020).

What is the most common format for recipe writing? ›

Most recipes are written in one of three forms: standard, narrative or action. The standard form (shown on the next page) first lists ingredients, then directions. The narrative form puts ingredients and their amounts within the directions, and is often used on packaging or on short recipes with few ingredients.

What is the correct formatting for a recipe title? ›

Although it's usual to see a headline-capped title at the top of a recipe, in the text caps are not obligatory, especially if the use is generic: my sister's recipe for pecan pie, as opposed to my aunt's recipe for Peppy Pecan Pie.

Are recipe titles italicized? ›

You don't need quotation marks or italics: Mad Scientist Wraps make a quick but nutritious dinner before trick-or-treating. Our Coffin Confection cake will be a hit at your Halloween party.

When writing a recipe which of these should go first? ›

Start with the ingredient list. List ingredients with exact measurements and in the order in which they will be used. Leaving out ingredients is the most common mistake in recipe writing. Listing them in the order used is a way to avoid that.

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